Community Model Types

Exploring different approaches to community living

Kibbutz Community Model

A fully collective, communal society where land, property, and production means are owned and run by the group.

Economy

Members share work responsibilities, pool their income and resources, and receive care and provisions based on need rather than individual output.

Life

Decisions are made together through community meetings, emphasizing total social and economic equality.

Moshav Community Model

A cooperative village made up of private, individually owned or family-run farms and households.

Economy

Families keep their own earnings and manage their own financial independence, while benefiting from shared purchasing, selling, and heavy farming equipment.

Life

Balances individual autonomy with mutual aid and a cooperative elected committee that manages public projects.

Amish Community Model

A traditionalist community focused on simple living, plain dress, and reluctance to adopt modern technology.

Economy

Based on agriculture, craftsmanship, and small businesses. The community emphasizes self-sufficiency and mutual aid during hardships.

Life

Guided by the Ordnung (community rules), with strong emphasis on family, community, and separation from the outside world's influences.

Other Community Models

Beyond these traditional models, there are many modern approaches to community living that might suit your goals:

Eco-Villages

Communities with the goal of becoming more socially, economically, ecologically, and culturally sustainable. Often incorporating renewable energy, organic farming, and shared resources.

Housing Cooperatives

Members collectively own and manage housing, pooling resources to achieve affordability and community governance while maintaining private living spaces.

Co-Housing Communities

Intentional communities of private homes clustered around shared space. Each household has a self-contained home but also shares common facilities and activities.

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